login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A332830
a(n) = minimal positive k such that the concatenation of decimal digits n and n+1 is a divisor of the concatenation of n+2, n+2+1, ..., n+2+k.
4
3, 4, 3, 24, 13, 7, 33, 7, 749, 125, 1019, 3643, 123, 1319, 1199, 1424, 1481, 664, 659, 734, 6139, 933, 607, 549, 165, 8124, 63, 296, 1339, 13817, 1691, 6979, 3, 704, 2187, 156, 987, 2521, 1459, 1277, 6047, 25565, 3179, 1954, 7127, 1115, 6139, 18749, 1149
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Like A332580 a heuristic argument, based on the divergent sum of reciprocals which approximates the probability that the concatenation of n and n+1 will divide the concatenation of n+2, n+3, ..., suggests that k should always exist.
LINKS
EXAMPLE
a(1) = 3 as '1'||'2' = 12 and '3'||'4'||'5'||'6' = 3456, which is divisible by 12 (where '||' denotes decimal concatenation).
a(4) = 24 as '4'||'5' = 45 and '6'||'7'||....||'29'||'30' = 6789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930, which is divisible by 45.
MAPLE
a:= proc(n) local i, t, m; t, m:= parse(cat(n, n+1)), 0;
for i from n+2 do m:= parse(cat(m, i)) mod t;
if m=0 then break fi od; i-n-2
end:
seq(a(n), n=1..50); # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 29 2020
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = {my(k=1, small=eval(concat(Str(n), Str(n+1))), big=n+2); while( big % small, big = eval(concat(Str(big), Str(n+2+k))); k++); k--; } \\ Michel Marcus, Feb 29 2020
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
Scott R. Shannon, Feb 25 2020
STATUS
approved