OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
Partitions whose parts cover an initial interval of positive integers are counted by A000009, with Heinz numbers A055932. Partitions whose multiplicities cover an initial interval of positive integers are counted by A317081, with Heinz numbers A317090. Partitions whose parts and multiplicities both cover an initial interval of positive integers are counted by A317088, with Heinz numbers A317089. Partitions whose multiplicities at every depth cover an initial interval of positive integers are counted by A317245, with Heinz numbers A317246.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A325370.
EXAMPLE
The a(0) = 1 through a(8) = 16 partitions:
() (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
(11) (111) (22) (221) (33) (322) (44)
(211) (311) (222) (331) (332)
(1111) (2111) (411) (511) (422)
(11111) (3111) (2221) (611)
(21111) (3211) (2222)
(111111) (4111) (3221)
(22111) (4211)
(31111) (5111)
(211111) (22211)
(1111111) (32111)
(41111)
(221111)
(311111)
(2111111)
(11111111)
For example, the partition (5,5,4,3,3,3,2,2) has multiplicities (2,1,3,2) with multiplicities (1,2,1) which cover the initial interval {1,2}, so (5,5,4,3,3,3,2,2) is counted under a(27).
MATHEMATICA
normQ[m_]:=Or[m=={}, Union[m]==Range[Max[m]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], normQ[Length/@Split[Sort[Length/@Split[#]]]]&]], {n, 0, 30}]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, May 01 2019
STATUS
approved