OFFSET
0,5
COMMENTS
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A304634.
The omega-sequence of an integer partition is the sequence of lengths of the multisets obtained by repeatedly taking the multiset of multiplicities until a singleton is reached. We define the omicron of an integer partition to be 0 if the partition is empty, 1 if it is a singleton, and otherwise the second-to-last part of its omega-sequence. For example, the partition (32211) has chain of multisets of multiplicities {1,1,2,2,3} -> {1,2,2} -> {1,2} -> {1,1} -> {2}, so its omega-sequence is (5,3,2,2,1), and its omicron is 2.
EXAMPLE
The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 17 partitions:
(11) (21) (22) (32) (33) (43) (44)
(31) (41) (42) (52) (53)
(211) (221) (51) (61) (62)
(311) (411) (322) (71)
(2111) (2211) (331) (332)
(3111) (511) (422)
(21111) (2221) (611)
(3211) (3221)
(4111) (3311)
(22111) (4211)
(31111) (5111)
(211111) (22211)
(32111)
(41111)
(221111)
(311111)
(2111111)
MATHEMATICA
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Switch[#, {}, 0, {_}, 1, _, NestWhile[Sort[Length/@Split[#]]&, #, Length[#]>1&]//First]==2&]], {n, 0, 30}]
CROSSREFS
Omega-sequence statistics: A001222 (first omega), A001221 (second omega), A071625 (third omega), A323022 (fourth omega), A304465 (second-to-last omega), A182850 or A323014 (length/frequency depth), A325248 (Heinz number), A325249 (sum).
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, Apr 18 2019
STATUS
approved