login
The OEIS is supported by the many generous donors to the OEIS Foundation.

 

Logo
Hints
(Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!)
A318052 Number of prime knots with n crossings whose unknotting numbers are given by their signatures. 3
0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 5, 8, 22, 51, 182, 562 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,5
COMMENTS
a(n) counts the prime knots with n crossings satisfying u(K) = (1/2)*abs(sigma(K)), where u(K) denote the unknotting numbers of the knot K, and sigma(K) its signature.
REFERENCES
P. R. Cromwell, Knots and Links, Cambridge University Press, 2004, pp. 151-154.
LINKS
S. A. Bleiler, A note on unknotting number, Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. Vol. 96 (1984).
J. C. Cha and C. Livingston, KnotInfo: Table of Knot Invariants.
T. Kanenobu and S. Matsumura, Lower bound of the unknotting number of prime knots with up to 12 crossings, Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications Vol. 24 (2015).
K. Murasugi, On a certain numerical invariant of link types, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. Vol.117 (1965), 387-422.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Knot Signature.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Unknotting Number.
EXAMPLE
Let K denote a prime knot in Alexander-Briggs notation, and let sigma(K) and u(K) denote the signature and the unknotting number of the knot K, respectively. The following table gives some of the first prime knots with the property u(K) = (1/2)*abs(sigma(K)).
==================================================================
| K | 3_1 | 5_1 | 5_2 | 6_2 | 7_1 | 7_2 | 7_5 | 7_6 | 8_2 |
-----------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| sigma(K) | -2 | -4 | -2 | -2 | -6 | -2 | -4 | -2 | -4 |
-----------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| u(K) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
==================================================================
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A167816 A316292 A222542 * A026078 A349635 A176665
KEYWORD
nonn,hard,more
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved

Lookup | Welcome | Wiki | Register | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Style Sheet | Transforms | Superseeker | Recents
The OEIS Community | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

License Agreements, Terms of Use, Privacy Policy. .

Last modified April 19 12:14 EDT 2024. Contains 371792 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)