login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A307854
Numbers k such that phi(r) + phi(s) = k has no solution, where phi is Euler totient function.
1
1, 15, 27, 35, 39, 51, 63, 69, 75, 77, 87, 91, 95, 99, 115, 119, 123, 125, 135, 143, 147, 153, 155, 159, 171, 175, 183, 187, 189, 195, 203, 207, 215, 219, 231, 235, 237, 243, 245, 247, 249, 255, 259, 267, 275, 279, 285, 287, 291, 299, 303, 305, 309, 315, 319, 323
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Problem C1 of Unsolved Problems in Number Theory asks if there are even numbers in this sequence.
REFERENCES
Richard K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, Springer, 2004, section C1, p. 160.
FORMULA
a(n) = A005277(n-1) + 1 if there are no even numbers in this sequence.
MATHEMATICA
v = Union@ EulerPhi@ Range@ 1680; Complement[Range@ 400, Join[2 v, Plus @@@ Subsets[v, {2}]]] (* Giovanni Resta, Jul 18 2019 *)
PROG
(PARI) is(n)=sum(i=1, n-1, istotient(i)&&istotient(n-i))==0
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jack Zhang, May 01 2019
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Jinyuan Wang, May 03 2019
STATUS
approved