login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A270542
Numbers of the form (pq)^2, where p is the number of digits of n (A055642) and q is the sum of the digits of n (A007953).
0
0, 1, 2704, 5184, 7744
OFFSET
1,3
EXAMPLE
2704 is a term because 2704 = [4*(2+7+0+4)]^2;
5184 is a term because 5184 = [4*(5+1+8+4)]^2.
MATHEMATICA
Position[ Table[ IntegerLength[k] Sum[( Floor[k/10^n] - 10 Floor[k/10^(n + 1)]), {n, 0, IntegerLength@ k^2}] - k, {k, 1, 10^6}], 0] // Flatten = {1, 1232, 4100, 268542}
Select[Range[10^3]^2, With[{id=IntegerDigits[#]}, #==(Length[id]*Plus@@id)^2]&] (* Ray Chandler, Apr 01 2016 *)
PROG
(PARI) isok(n) = d = digits(n); (#d*vecsum(d))^2 == n; \\ Michel Marcus, Mar 26 2016
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,base,fini,full
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved