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A254746
a(n) = Catalan(n^2) mod prime(n).
1
1, 2, 2, 5, 8, 0, 0, 11, 0, 24, 0, 0, 29, 0, 0, 0, 0, 39, 58, 0, 21, 33, 9, 69, 9, 0, 16, 86, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 64, 139, 0, 0, 0, 75, 12, 4, 0, 0, 119, 195, 0, 193, 202, 0, 0, 55, 218, 0, 0, 0, 0, 84, 201, 0, 0, 203, 275, 0, 198, 159, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 13, 204, 0
OFFSET
1,2
FORMULA
a(n) = A000108(n^2) mod A000040(n).
MATHEMATICA
Table[Mod[CatalanNumber[n^2], Prime[n]], {n, 80}]
PROG
(Magma) [Catalan(n^2) mod NthPrime(n): n in [1..100]];
(Python)
from sympy import factorint, prime
A254746_list, c, s, s2 = [1], {}, 2, 4
for n in range(2, 10**3+1):
....for p, e in factorint(4*n-2).items():
........if p in c:
............c[p] += e
........else:
............c[p] = e
....for p, e in factorint(n+1).items():
........if c[p] == e:
............del c[p]
........else:
............c[p] -= e
....if n == s2:
........d, ps = 1, prime(s)
........for p, e in c.items():
............d = (d*pow(p, e, ps)) % ps
........A254746_list.append(d)
........s2 += 2*s+1
........s += 1 # Chai Wah Wu, Feb 14 2015
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 07 2015
STATUS
approved