login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A245212
a(n) = n * tau(n) - Sum_{(d<n) | n} (d * tau(d)).
4
1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 13, 15, 20, 25, 21, 25, 25, 37, 43, 31, 33, 46, 37, 53, 63, 61, 45, 41, 64, 73, 74, 81, 57, 95, 61, 63, 103, 97, 115, 70, 73, 109, 123, 101, 81, 147, 85, 137, 166, 133, 93, 57, 132, 170, 163, 165, 105, 154, 187, 161, 183, 169, 117, 131, 121
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
If d are divisors of n then values of sequence a(n) are the bending moments at point 0 of static forces of sizes tau(d) operating in places d on the cantilever as the nonnegative number axis of length n with support at point 0 by the schema: a(n) = (n * tau(n)) - Sum_{(d<n) | n} (d * tau(d)).
If a(n) = 0 then n must be > 10^7.
Conjecture: a(n) = sigma(n) iff n is a power of 2 (A000079).
Number n = 72 is the smallest number n such that a(n) < n (see A245213).
Number n = 144 is the smallest number n such that a(n) < 0 (see A245214).
LINKS
FORMULA
a(n) = A038040(n) - A245211(n).
a(n) = 2 * A038040(n) - A060640(n) = 2 * (n * tau(n)) - Sum_{d | n} (d * tau(d)).
EXAMPLE
For n = 6 with divisors [1, 2, 3, 6] we have: a(6) = 6 * tau(6) - (3 * tau(3) + 2 * tau(2) + 1 * tau(1)) = 6*4 - (3*2+2*2+1*1) = 13.
PROG
(Magma) [(2*(n*(#[d: d in Divisors(n)]))-(&+[d*#([e: e in Divisors(d)]): d in Divisors(n)])): n in [1..1000]];
(PARI) a(n) = sumdiv(n, d, (-1)^(d<n)*d*numdiv(d)) \\ Jens Kruse Andersen, Aug 13 2014
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
sign
AUTHOR
Jaroslav Krizek, Jul 23 2014
STATUS
approved