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A219545
Integer values of sigma(n)/n that are prime.
3
2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 5, 5, 3, 2, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 2, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 2, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 2, 5, 7, 2, 5, 5, 7, 5, 5, 5, 7, 7, 7, 7, 5, 5, 7, 7, 7, 7, 5, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Subsequence of A054030 consisting of primes among the abundancies sigma(m)/m of multiply perfect numbers m (see A007691).
Each 2 corresponds to a perfect number A000396, so if there are infinitely many perfect numbers, then the sequence is infinite.
If, in addition, there are only finitely many multiply perfect numbers m with sigma(m)/m > 2 (see A134639), then a(n) = 2 for all n > some N.
REFERENCES
R. K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, B2.
FORMULA
a(n) = sigma(A065997(n))/A065997(n).
EXAMPLE
A065997(1) = 6 and sigma(6)/6 = (1+2+3+6)/6 = 2, so a(1) = 2.
MATHEMATICA
Select[Table[DivisorSigma[1, n]/n, {n, 10^6}], PrimeQ] (* The program only generates the first seven terms of the sequence. To generate them all, the value of n would have to be greatly increased. *) (* Harvey P. Dale, Oct 25 2021 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jonathan Sondow, Nov 22 2012
EXTENSIONS
Extended by T. D. Noe, Nov 27 2012
STATUS
approved