A205967 a(n) = Fibonacci(n)*A008653(n) for n>=1, with a(0)=1, where A008653 is the theta series of direct sum of 2 copies of hexagonal lattice.

1, 12, 36, 24, 252, 360, 288, 1248, 3780, 408, 11880, 12816, 12096, 39144, 108576, 43920, 367164, 344952, 93024, 1003440, 3409560, 1050816, 7651152, 8253216, 8346240, 27909300, 61182072, 2357016, 213568992, 185122440, 179720640, 516967296, 1646801604, 507539232

Offset

0,2

Comments

Compare g.f. to the Lambert series of A008653: 1 + 12*Sum_{n>=1} Chi(n,3)*n*x^n/(1-x^n).

Here Chi(n,3) = principal Dirichlet character of n modulo 3.

Links

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..2500

Formula

G.f.: 1 + 12*Sum_{n>=1} Fibonacci(n)*Chi(n,3)*n*x^n/(1 - Lucas(n)*x^n + (-1)^n*x^(2*n)).

Example

G.f.: A(x) = 1 + 12*x + 36*x^2 + 24*x^3 + 252*x^4 + 360*x^5 + 288*x^6 +...
where A(x) = 1 + 1*12*x + 1*36*x^2 + 2*12*x^3 + 3*84*x^4 + 5*72*x^5 + 8*36*x^6 +...+ Fibonacci(n)*A008653(n)*x^n +...
The g.f. is also given by the identity:
A(x) = 1 + 12*( 1*1*x/(1-x-x^2) + 1*2*x^2/(1-3*x^2+x^4) + 3*4*x^4/(1-7*x^4+x^8) + 5*5*x^5/(1-11*x^5-x^10) + 13*7*x^7/(1-29*x^7-x^14) + 21*8*x^8/(1-47*x^8-x^16)  +...).
The values of the Dirichlet character Chi(n,3) repeat [1,1,0, ...].

Mathematica

terms = 34; s = 1 + 12*Sum[Fibonacci[n]*KroneckerSymbol[n, 3]^2*n*(x^n/(1 - LucasL[n]*x^n + (-1)^n*x^(2*n))), {n, 1, terms}] + O[x]^terms; CoefficientList[s, x] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 05 2017 *)
b[n_] := If[n < 1, Boole[n == 0], 12 Sum[If[Mod[d, 3] > 0, d, 0], {d, Divisors@n}]]; Table[If[n == 0, 1, b[n]*Fibonacci[n]], {n, 0, 50}] (* G. C. Greubel, Jul 17 2018 *)

Prog

(PARI) {Lucas(n)=fibonacci(n-1)+fibonacci(n+1)}
{a(n)=polcoeff(1 + 12*sum(m=1, n, fibonacci(m)*kronecker(m, 3)^2*m*x^m/(1-Lucas(m)*x^m+(-1)^m*x^(2*m) +x*O(x^n))), n)}
for(n=0, 50, print1(a(n), ", "))

Crossrefs

Cf. A008653, A205966, A205968, A203847, A000204 (Lucas).

Cf. A209447 (Pell variant).

Sequence in context: A007794 A008653 A038006 * A203378 A073543 A349020

Adjacent sequences: A205964 A205965 A205966 * A205968 A205969 A205970

Keyword

nonn

Author

Paul D. Hanna, Feb 04 2012

Status

approved