A185717 Expansion of q^(-1) * c(q^2) * (c(q) - c(q^4)) / 9 in powers of q^2 where c() is a cubic AGM theta function.

1, 3, 6, 8, 9, 12, 14, 18, 18, 20, 24, 24, 31, 27, 30, 32, 36, 48, 38, 42, 42, 44, 54, 48, 57, 54, 54, 72, 60, 60, 62, 72, 84, 68, 72, 72, 74, 93, 96, 80, 81, 84, 108, 90, 90, 112, 96, 120, 98, 108, 102, 104, 144, 108, 110, 114, 114, 144, 126, 144, 133, 126, 156, 128

Offset

0,2

Comments

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

Links

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000

Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions, 2019.

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions.

Formula

Expansion of phi(-x^3)^4 / (chi(-x) * chi(-x^3))^3 in powers of x where phi(), chi() are Ramanujan theta functions.

Euler transform of period 6 sequence [ 3, 0, -2, 0, 3, -4, ...].

a(n) = b(2*n + 1) where b(n) is multiplicative with b(2^e) = 0^e, b(3^e) = 3^e, b(p^e) = (p^(e+1) - 1) / (p - 1) if p>3.

G.f. is a period 1 Fourier series which satisfies f(-1 / (12 t)) = 2 (t/i)^2 g(t) where q = exp(2 Pi i t) and g() is g.f. for A118271.

a(3*n + 1) = 3 * a(n). A078708(2*n + 1) = A121443(2*n + 1) = A124449(2*n + 1).

Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ c * n^2, where c = Pi^2/9 = 1.0966227... (A100044). - Amiram Eldar, Dec 28 2023

Example

1 + 3*x + 6*x^2 + 8*x^3 + 9*x^4 + 12*x^5 + 14*x^6 + 18*x^7 + 18*x^8 + ...
q + 3*q^3 + 6*q^5 + 8*q^7 + 9*q^9 + 12*q^11 + 14*q^13 + 18*q^15 + ...

Mathematica

A185717[n_] := SeriesCoefficient[(QPochhammer[q^3, q^3]/QPochhammer[-q^3, q^3])^4*(1/(QPochhammer[q, q^2]*QPochhammer[q^3, q^6])^3), {q, 0, n}];
Table[A185717[n], {n, 0, 50}] (* G. C. Greubel, Jul 10 2017 *)

Prog

(PARI) {a(n) = if( n<0, 0, n = 2*n + 1; sumdiv( n, d, if( (n/d) % 3, 1, 0) * d))}
(PARI) {a(n) = local(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( eta(x^2 + A)^3 * eta(x^3 + A)^5 / (eta(x + A)^3 * eta(x^6 + A)), n))}

Crossrefs

Cf. A078708, A100044, A118271, A121443, A124449.

Cf. A000122, A000700, A010054, A121373.

Sequence in context: A363758 A155723 A095277 * A189637 A182338 A267415

Adjacent sequences: A185714 A185715 A185716 * A185718 A185719 A185720

Keyword

nonn,easy

Author

Michael Somos, Feb 10 2011

Status

approved