OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
See A184774.
EXAMPLE
The sequence U(n)=floor(n*sqrt(5)) begins with
2,4,6,8,11,13,15,17,20,22,24,26,29,...,
which includes the primes U(1)=2, U(5)=11,...
MATHEMATICA
r=5^(1/2); s=r/(r-1);
a[n_]:=Floor [n*r]; (* A022839 *)
b[n_]:=Floor [n*s]; (* A108598 *)
Table[a[n], {n, 1, 120}]
t1={}; Do[If[PrimeQ[a[n]], AppendTo[t1, a[n]]], {n, 1, 600}]; t1
t2={}; Do[If[PrimeQ[a[n]], AppendTo[t2, n]], {n, 1, 600}]; t2
t3={}; Do[If[MemberQ[t1, Prime[n]], AppendTo[t3, n]], {n, 1, 300}]; t3
t4={}; Do[If[PrimeQ[b[n]], AppendTo[t4, b[n]]], {n, 1, 600}]; t4
t5={}; Do[If[PrimeQ[b[n]], AppendTo[t5, n]], {n, 1, 600}]; t5
t6={}; Do[If[MemberQ[t4, Prime[n]], AppendTo[t6, n]], {n, 1, 300}]; t6
(* The lists t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6 match the sequences
PROG
(PARI) for(k=1, 300, isprime(p=sqrtint(k^2*5))&&print1(p", ")) \\ M. F. Hasler, Aug 26 2014
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Clark Kimberling, Jan 22 2011
STATUS
approved