OFFSET
4,5
COMMENTS
All parts of a number partition with the same value form a clique. The size of a clique is the number of elements in the clique.
LINKS
Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 4..5000
FORMULA
G.f.: (1-Product_{j>0} (1-x^(4*j)+x^(5*j))) / (Product_{j>0} (1-x^j)).
EXAMPLE
a(10) = 5, because 5 partitions of 10 contain (at least) one clique of size 4: [1,1,1,1,2,2,2], [1,1,2,2,2,2], [1,1,1,1,3,3], [1,1,1,1,2,4], [1,1,1,1,6].
MAPLE
b:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0, [1, 0], `if`(i<1, [0, 0],
add((l->`if`(j=4, [l[1]$2], l))(b(n-i*j, i-1)), j=0..n/i)))
end:
a:= n-> (l-> l[2])(b(n, n)):
seq(a(n), n=4..50);
MATHEMATICA
max = 50; f = (1 - Product[1 - x^(4j) + x^(5j), {j, 1, max}])/Product[1 - x^j, {j, 1, max}]; s = Series[f, {x, 0, max}]; Drop[CoefficientList[s, x] , 4] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 01 2014 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Alois P. Heinz, Jan 05 2011
STATUS
approved