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A178524
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Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of leaves at level k in the Fibonacci tree of order n (n>=0, 0<=k<=n-1).
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3
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1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 3, 2, 0, 0, 1, 5, 2, 0, 0, 0, 4, 7, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 9, 9, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 16, 11, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 14, 25, 13, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 30, 36, 15, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 20, 55, 49, 17, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 50, 91, 64, 19, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 27, 105, 140, 81, 21, 2
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OFFSET
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0,4
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COMMENTS
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A Fibonacci tree of order n (n>=2) is a complete binary tree whose left subtree is the Fibonacci tree of order n-1 and whose right subtree is the Fibonacci tree of order n-2; each of the Fibonacci trees of order 0 and 1 is defined as a single node.
Sum of entries in row n is the Fibonacci number F(n+1) (A000045(n+1)).
T(n,k) is the number of vertices in the Fibonacci cube G_{n-1} that have eccentricity k (see Klavzar and Mollard reference). - Michel Mollard, Aug 20 2014
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REFERENCES
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D. E. Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming, Vol. 3, 2nd edition, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1998, p. 417.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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G.f.: G(t,z) = (1+z-t*z) / (1-t*z-t*z^2).
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EXAMPLE
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Triangle starts:
1,
1,
0, 2,
0, 1, 2,
0, 0, 3, 2,
0, 0, 1, 5, 2,
0, 0, 0, 4, 7, 2,
0, 0, 0, 1, 9, 9, 2,
0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 16, 11, 2,
0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 14, 25, 13, 2,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 30, 36, 15, 2,
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MAPLE
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G := (1+z-t*z)/(1-t*z-t*z^2): Gser := simplify(series(G, z = 0, 17)): for n from 0 to 15 do P[n] := sort(coeff(Gser, z, n)) end do: 1; for n to 13 do seq(coeff(P[n], t, k), k = 0 .. n-1) end do; # yields sequence in triangular form
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,tabf
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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