OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Continued fraction expansion of (3+sqrt(21))/6 is A010684.
Also greatest eigenvalue of the 6 X 6 matrix [[3 0 0 3 0 0][0 0 0 0 1 0][0 3 0 0 3 0][0 0 0 0 1 0][0 0 3 0 0 3][0 0 0 0 1 0]]/3. It is conjectured that this is lim_{k->infinity} A005186(k+1)/A005186(k), i.e., the asymptotic growth rate of the number of numbers with the same total stopping time in the Collatz iteration. - Hugo Pfoertner, Sep 28 2020
Merlini and Sala (1999) give the value as (1 + sqrt(7/3))/2 and call it "Collatz's constant". - M. F. Hasler, Nov 18 2025
REFERENCES
Danilo Merlini and Nicoletta Sala, On the Fibonacci's Attractor and the Long Orbits in the 3n+1 Problem, International Journal of Chaos Theory and Applications, Vol. 4, No. 2-3 (1999), 75-84.
LINKS
Daniel Starodubtsev, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Hugo Pfoertner, Ratio of successive terms in A005186, illustration of deviation from (3+sqrt(21))/6.
FORMULA
Equals (1 + sqrt(7/3))/2. - M. F. Hasler, Nov 18 2025
Minimal polynomial: 3*x^2 - 3*x - 1. - Amiram Eldar, May 05 2026
EXAMPLE
1.26376261582597333443134119895466808149740942946132...
MATHEMATICA
RealDigits[(3+Sqrt[21])/6, 10, 120][[1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 21 2023 *)
PROG
(PARI) vecmax(mateigen([1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0; 0, 0, 0, 0, 1/3, 0; 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0; 0, 0, 0, 0, 1/3, 0; 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1; 0, 0, 0, 0, 1/3, 0], 1)[1]) \\ Hugo Pfoertner, Sep 28 2020
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
cons,nonn
AUTHOR
Klaus Brockhaus, Apr 06 2010
STATUS
approved
