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A153004
First differences of toothpick numbers A153003.
7
1, 3, 3, 3, 6, 9, 6, 3, 6, 9, 9, 12, 21, 24, 12, 3, 6, 9, 9, 12, 21, 24, 15, 12, 21, 27, 30, 45, 66, 60, 24, 3, 6, 9, 9, 12, 21, 24, 15, 12, 21, 27, 30, 45, 66, 60, 27, 12, 21, 27, 30, 45, 66, 63, 42, 45, 69, 84, 105, 156, 192, 144, 48, 3
OFFSET
1,2
LINKS
David Applegate, Omar E. Pol and N. J. A. Sloane, The Toothpick Sequence and Other Sequences from Cellular Automata, Congressus Numerantium, Vol. 206 (2010), 157-191. [There is a typo in Theorem 6: (13) should read u(n) = 4.3^(wt(n-1)-1) for n >= 2.]
EXAMPLE
Triangle begins:
1;
3,3;
3,6,9,6;
3,6,9,9,12,21,24,12;
3,6,9,9,12,21,24,15,12,21,27,30,45,66,60,24;
MATHEMATICA
A139250[n_] := A139250[n] = Module[{m, k}, If[n == 0, Return[0]]; m = 2^(Length[IntegerDigits[n, 2]] - 1); k = (2 m^2 + 1)/3; If[n == m, k, k + 2 A139250[n - m] + A139250[n - m + 1] - 1]];
b[n_] := If[n == 0, 0, (3/4) (A139250[n + 1] - 3) + 1];
b /@ Range[0, 64] // Differences (* Jean-François Alcover, Apr 06 2020 *)
CROSSREFS
Toothpick sequence: A139250.
Sequence in context: A058675 A025497 A031502 * A214361 A124449 A262877
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Omar E. Pol, Jan 02 2009
STATUS
approved