login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A152798
Triangle defined by T(n,k) = Sum_{j=0..k} C(k,j)*T(n-1,j+k) for n>k>0 with T(n,0)=T(n,n)=1, read by rows.
3
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 6, 6, 4, 1, 1, 1, 12, 15, 10, 5, 1, 1, 1, 27, 40, 29, 15, 6, 1, 1, 1, 67, 113, 93, 49, 21, 7, 1, 1, 1, 180, 348, 310, 180, 76, 28, 8, 1, 1, 1, 528, 1148, 1106, 685, 311, 111, 36, 9, 1, 1, 1, 1676, 4045, 4205, 2748, 1322, 497, 155, 45
OFFSET
0,8
EXAMPLE
Triangle begins:
1;
1, 1;
1, 1, 1;
1, 2, 1, 1;
1, 3, 3, 1, 1;
1, 6, 6, 4, 1, 1;
1, 12, 15, 10, 5, 1, 1;
1, 27, 40, 29, 15, 6, 1, 1;
1, 67, 113, 93, 49, 21, 7, 1, 1;
1, 180, 348, 310, 180, 76, 28, 8, 1, 1;
1, 528, 1148, 1106, 685, 311, 111, 36, 9, 1, 1;
1, 1676, 4045, 4205, 2748, 1322, 497, 155, 45, 10, 1, 1;
1, 5721, 15203, 16912, 11683, 5858, 2323, 750, 209, 55, 11, 1, 1;
1, 20924, 60710, 71858, 52262, 27349, 11230, 3809, 1083, 274, 66, 12, 1, 1; ...
ILLUSTRATE RECURRENCE:
T(6,1) = T(5,1) + T(5,2) = 6 + 6 = 12;
T(7,2) = T(6,2) + 2*T(6,3) + T(6,4) = 6 + 2*4 + 1 = 15;
T(8,3) = T(7,3) + 3*T(7,4) + 3*T(7,5) + T(7,6) = 29 + 3*15 + 3*6 + 1 = 93.
Note that column 1 equals A122889: [1,1,2,3,6,12,27,67,180,528,...]
which is the antidiagonal sums of triangle A122888.
RELATED TRIANGLE A122888 begins:
1;
1, 1;
1, 2, 2, 1;
1, 3, 6, 9, 10, 8, 4, 1;
1, 4, 12, 30, 64, 118, 188, 258, 302, 298, 244, 162, 84, 32, 8, 1;
1, 5, 20, 70, 220, 630, 1656, 4014, 8994, 18654, 35832, 63750,...;
1, 6, 30, 135, 560, 2170, 7916, 27326, 89582, 279622, 832680,...;
1, 7, 42, 231, 1190, 5810, 27076, 121023, 520626, 2161158,...;
1, 8, 56, 364, 2240, 13188, 74760, 409836, 2179556, 11271436,...; ...
in which the g.f. of row n equals the n-th iteration of (x+x^2).
PROG
(PARI) T(n, k)=if(n<k || k<0, 0, if(n==k, 1, sum(j=0, k, binomial(k, j)*T(n-1, j+k))))
CROSSREFS
Cf. A122888; columns: A122889, A152799; variant: A101494.
Sequence in context: A331461 A238016 A185812 * A079115 A072906 A239062
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Dec 23 2008
STATUS
approved