The corresponding Mersenne number exponents are given by A144931.
It appears that the terms of this sequence are the only numbers with this property: the binary expansion of a(n) is identical to the first ceiling(log_2(a(n))) nonzero digits of the binary expansion of 1/a(n). In other words, if the binary expansion of a(n) is 6 digits, then the first 6 nonzero digits of the binary expansion of 1/a(n) is identical for some a(n).
For example:
a(2)=11=binary 1011 which is 4 digits long and equivalent to the first 4 digits of its binary reciprocal (after the initial zeros):
1/a(2) = binary .000[1011]101000101110100010111010...
Table of a(2) to a(11):
11 1011 -> .000[1011]1010001011101000101110100010111010001011...
45 101101 -> .00000[101101]100000101101100000101101100000101101...
181 10110101 -> .0000000[10110101]00001001111001101000101010011011...
362 101101010 -> .00000000[101101010]000100111100110100010101001101...
724 1011010100 -> .000000000[1011010100]0010011110011010001010100110...
1448 10110101000 -> .0000000000[10110101000]01001111001101000101010011...
2896 101101010000 -> .00000000000[101101010000]100111100110100010101001...
11585 10110101000001 -> .0000000000000[10110101000001]01111001100110100100...
23170 101101010000010 -> .00000000000000[101101010000010]111100110011010010...
741455 10110101000001001111 -> .0000000000000000000[10110101000001001111]01100110...
(End)
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