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A138036
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Write n = C(i,2)+C(j,1) with i>j>=0; let L[n] = [i,j]; sequence gives list of pairs L[n], n >= 0.
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2
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1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 1, 3, 0, 3, 1, 3, 2, 4, 0, 4, 1, 4, 2, 4, 3, 5, 0, 5, 1, 5, 2, 5, 3, 5, 4, 6, 0, 6, 1, 6, 2, 6, 3, 6, 4, 6, 5, 7, 0, 7, 1, 7, 2, 7, 3, 7, 4, 7, 5, 7, 6, 8, 0, 8, 1, 8, 2, 8, 3, 8, 4, 8, 5, 8, 6, 8, 7, 9, 0, 9, 1, 9, 2, 9, 3, 9, 4, 9, 5, 9, 6, 9, 7, 9, 8, 10, 0, 10, 1, 10, 2, 10, 3, 10, 4, 10, 5, 10, 6, 10, 7, 10, 8, 10, 9, 11, 0, 11, 1, 11, 2, 11, 3, 11, 4
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENTS
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Each n >= 0 has a unique representation as n = C(i,2)+C(j,1) with i>j>=0. This is the combinatorial number system of degree t = 2. The i values are A002024, the j values A002262.
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REFERENCES
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D. E. Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming, vol. 4A, Combinatorial Algorithms, Section 7.2.1.3, Eq. (20), p. 360.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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The pairs L[0] through L[10] are
[1, 0]
[2, 0]
[2, 1]
[3, 0]
[3, 1]
[3, 2]
[4, 0]
[4, 1]
[4, 2]
[4, 3]
[5, 0]
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MATHEMATICA
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A138036list[len_] := Module[{i = 0, j = 1, L = {1, 0}}, Do[i++; If[i == j, j++; i = 0]; AppendTo[L, j]; AppendTo[L, i], {len}]; L];
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PROG
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(Sage)
i, j = 0, 1
L = [1, 0]
for _ in range(len):
i += 1
if i == j:
j += 1
i = 0
L.append(j)
L.append(i)
return L
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,tabf
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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