login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A136539
Numbers n such that n=6*phi(n)-sigma(n).
6
76, 1264, 327424, 5241856, 83881984, 1342160896, 343597121536
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
If 5*2^n-1 is prime (that is, n is in A001770) then m = 2^n*(5*2^n-1) is in the sequence. Proof: 6*phi(m)-sigma(m) = 6*2^(n-1)*(5*2^n-2) -(2^(n+1)-1)*5*2^n = 30*2^(2n-1)-6*2^n-5*2^(2n+1)+5*2^n = 5*2^(2n)-2^n = 2^n(5*2^n-1) = m.
The first seven terms of the sequence are of such form, with n=2, 4, 8, 10, 12, 14, 18. Are all terms of the sequence of this form?
a(8) > 10^12. - Giovanni Resta, Nov 03 2012
FORMULA
a(n) = 2^k*(5*2^k-1) = A084213(k+1) with k = A001770(n), for n = 1,...,7. - M. F. Hasler, Nov 03 2012
EXAMPLE
6*phi(76)-sigma(76)=6*36-140=76 so 76 is in the sequence.
MATHEMATICA
Do[If[n==6*EulerPhi[n]-DivisorSigma[1, n], Print[n]], {n, 85000000}]
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A156396 A233365 A264627 * A267797 A163710 A293310
KEYWORD
more,nonn
AUTHOR
Farideh Firoozbakht, Jan 05 2008, Feb 01 2008
EXTENSIONS
a(7) from Giovanni Resta, Nov 03 2012
STATUS
approved