OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Starting weights for pyramid game.
Numbers n such that the equation m(m + 1)/2 + 1 - n == 0 mod m has a solution.
Numbers congruent to {3, 12} mod 16. - Philippe Deléham, Nov 28 2016
LINKS
Colin Barker, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (1,1,-1).
FORMULA
From R. J. Mathar, Feb 05 2008: (Start)
G.f.: (3+9*x+4*x^2)/((1-x)^2*(x+1)).
a(n) - a(n-1) = A010729(n).
(End)
From Colin Barker, Nov 29 2016: (Start)
a(n) = 8*n - 4 for n even.
a(n) = 8*n - 5 for n odd.
a(n) = a(n-1) + a(n-2) - a(n-3) for n>3.
(End)
E.g.f.: 4 + ((16*x - 9)*exp(x) + exp(-x))/2. - David Lovler, Aug 21 2022
MATHEMATICA
Flatten[Table[If[ IntegerQ[2*Sqrt[ -7 + 8*n]] && Mod[n - 7, 8] == 0, f[n], {}], {n, 1, 10000}]]
LinearRecurrence[{1, 1, -1}, {3, 12, 19}, 60] (* Harvey P. Dale, Oct 05 2017 *)
PROG
(PARI) Vec(x*(3 + 9*x + 4*x^2) / ((1 - x)^2 * (1 + x)) + O(x^100)) \\ Colin Barker, Nov 29 2016
(PARI) a(n)=8*n - 4 - n%2 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 29 2016
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Roger L. Bagula, Jan 31 2008
EXTENSIONS
Definition adapted to offset by Georg Fischer, Jun 19 2021
STATUS
approved
