OFFSET
1,2
LINKS
Vaclav Kotesovec, Graph - the asymptotic ratio (100000 terms)
FORMULA
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = (e+1)*(p-1)^2*p^(2*e-2). - Amiram Eldar, Dec 29 2022
From Vaclav Kotesovec, May 31 2024: (Start)
Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s-2)^2 * Product_{p prime} (1 - 1/p^(2*s-2) + 2/p^(2*s-3) - 4/p^(s-1) + 2/p^s).
Let f(s) = Product_{p prime} (1 - 1/p^(2*s-2) + 2/p^(2*s-3) - 4/p^(s-1) + 2/p^s).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ f(3) * n^3 * (log(n) + 2*gamma - 1/3 + f'(3)/f(3)) / 3, where
f(3) = Product_{p prime} (1 - 4/p^2 + 4/p^3 - 1/p^4) = A256392 = 0.2177787166195363783230075141194468131307977550013559376482764035236264...,
f'(3) = f(3) * Sum_{p prime} 2*(2*p - 1) * log(p) / (p^3 + p^2 - 3*p + 1) = f(3) * 1.6860441157206199528397247528679297282000614932962665074593283751342385...
and gamma is the Euler-Mascheroni constant A001620. (End)
MATHEMATICA
Table[EulerPhi[n]^2 DivisorSigma[0, n], {n, 50}] (* Harvey P. Dale, Dec 05 2012 *)
PROG
(Magma) [ EulerPhi(n)*EulerPhi(n)*NumberOfDivisors(n) : n in [1..100] ];
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,nonn,mult
AUTHOR
Jonathan Vos Post, May 27 2007
STATUS
approved