OFFSET
1,3
LINKS
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Circulant Matrix.
FORMULA
a(n) = (-1)^(n-1)*(n-1)*(2*n-1)*n^(n-2)*(n^n-(n-2)^n)/12 [From Missouri State University Problem-Solving Group (MSUPSG(AT)MissouriState.edu), May 05 2010]
EXAMPLE
a(2) = -1 because of the determinant -1 =
| 0, 1 |
| 1, 0 |.
a(3) = 65 = determinant
|0,1,4|
|4,0,1|
|1,4,0|.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,sign
AUTHOR
Jonathan Vos Post, May 20 2006
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Alois P. Heinz, Mar 16 2017
STATUS
approved