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A115868
Invariants for a hidden action of S_(n+1) on Cayley trees with n vertices.
0
1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 6, 11, 18, 39, 70, 153, 321, 721, 1612, 3792, 8896, 21498, 52230, 128994, 320786, 806582, 2040912, 5205311, 13352470, 34460430, 89384609
OFFSET
2,5
COMMENTS
This is the multiplicity of the trivial module in a sequence of modules of dimension (n-1)^(n-3) over the symmetric groups S_n. The restriction of these modules to S_(n-1) is given by the action on trees.
FORMULA
No simple formula known, only a complicated sum over partitions.
It seems that a(n+1) = A000055(n) + A051573(n) - A000081(n). - Andrey Zabolotskiy, Aug 05 2024
EXAMPLE
M[6]=s[2, 1, 1, 1, 1] + 3 s[2, 2, 2] + 2 s[3, 1, 1, 1] + 2 s[3, 2, 1] + s[4, 1, 1] + 4 s[4, 2] + s[5, 1] + 2 s[6] as a sum of Schur functions hence a[6]=2.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
F. Chapoton, Mar 14 2006
EXTENSIONS
Five more terms added by F. Chapoton, Mar 08 2020
STATUS
approved