OFFSET
0,1
LINKS
V. I. Arnold, Bernoulli-Euler updown numbers associated with function singularities, their combinatorics and arithmetics, Duke Math. J. 63 (1991), 537-555.
Sanjay Ramassamy, Modular periodicity of the Euler numbers and a sequence by Arnold, arXiv:1712.08666 [math.CO], 2017.
EXAMPLE
3's do not occur beyond the 4th diagonal, so a(3) = 4.
Triangle begins:
*
* 0
0 0 *
* 0 1 1
0 0 2 1 *
* 0 1 1 4 4
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Jun 01 2005
EXTENSIONS
Corrected and extended by Sanjay Ramassamy, Nov 03 2018
STATUS
approved