OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
The formula 1/zeta(s) = 1 - 1/2^s - 1/3^s - 1/5^s + 1/6^s is shown on p. 249 of Derbyshire and relies upon strategies pioneered by Euler.
REFERENCES
John Derbyshire, "Prime Obsession, Bernhard Riemann and the Greatest Unsolved Problem in Mathematics", Joseph Henry Press, 2003, p. 249.
LINKS
Les Mathematiques.net, Formule 1/zeta(s) (in French)
FORMULA
Given 1/zeta(s) = 1 - 1/2^s - 1/3^s - 1/5^s + 1/6^s - 1/7^s + 1/10^s - 1/11^s ..., we apply the binomial transform to the terms [1, -2, -3, -5, 6, -7, 10, -11, -13, 14, 15, -17, -19, 21, ...], which is the set of squarefree numbers (A005117), along with the Mobius function of each term.
EXAMPLE
The terms 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, ... = A005117, squarefree numbers. Applying the Mobius function rules to each of these, we get 1, -2, -3, -5, 6, .... The Mobius function rules are:
Given the domain N, the natural numbers 1,2,3,...,
Mu(1) = 1; Mu(n) of N = 0 if n has a square factor; Mu(n) = -1 if n is a prime or the product of an odd number of different primes; Mu(n) = 1 if n is the product of an even numbers of different primes.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
sign,more
AUTHOR
Gary W. Adamson, May 01 2005
STATUS
approved