OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
Equivalently, of discriminant -4n^2.
LINKS
Jarrod G. Sage, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..7000
J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Sphere Packings, Lattices and Groups, Springer-Verlag, 3rd edition, 1999, see Table 15.1.
University of Cambridge, Number Theory: Positive Definite Binary Quadratic Forms
EXAMPLE
There are three reduced binary quadratic forms ax^2 + bxy +cy^2, notated as (a,b,c), with a discriminant of -36 (equivalent to determinant of 9): (1,0,9); (3,0,3); and (2,1,5). (3,0,3) is not primitive, because a, b, and c are not coprime. (1,0,9) and (2,1,5) are primitive, so there are two primitive reduced binary quadratic forms with a determinant of 9. 9 is 3^2, so a(3) = 2.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,look
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Aug 11 2004
EXTENSIONS
a(8) onward from Jarrod G. Sage, Jul 11 2025
STATUS
approved
