login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A094328
Iterate the map in A006369 starting at 4.
21
4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6
OFFSET
1,1
REFERENCES
J. C. Lagarias, ed., The Ultimate Challenge: The 3x+1 Problem, Amer. Math. Soc., 2010; see page 270.
FORMULA
The map is: n -> if n mod 3 = 0 then 2*n/3 elif n mod 3 = 1 then (4*n-1)/3 else (4*n+1)/3.
Periodic with period length 5.
MATHEMATICA
Table[{4, 5, 7, 9, 6}, {21}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Jun 10 2013 *)
LinearRecurrence[{0, 0, 0, 0, 1}, {4, 5, 7, 9, 6}, 105] (* Ray Chandler, Sep 03 2015 *)
PROG
(Haskell)
a094328 n = a094328_list !! (n-1)
a094328_list = iterate a006369 4 -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Dec 31 2011
(PARI) a(n)=([0, 1, 0, 0, 0; 0, 0, 1, 0, 0; 0, 0, 0, 1, 0; 0, 0, 0, 0, 1; 1, 0, 0, 0, 0]^(n-1)*[4; 5; 7; 9; 6])[1, 1] \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Oct 18 2022
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Jun 04 2004
STATUS
approved