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A087473
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Smallest positive number that requires n iterations of f(k) to reach a single digit, where f(k) is the product of the two numbers formed from the alternating digits of k.
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5
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1, 10, 25, 39, 77, 171, 199, 577, 887, 1592, 2682, 3988, 6913, 18747, 39577, 58439, 99428, 173442, 267343, 299137, 574182, 685812, 880543, 1635812, 1974447, 2771717, 18871813, 45797337, 49899368, 58935768, 158504329, 265956179, 566800111, 896125563
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OFFSET
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0,2
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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a(4)= 77 since 77 is the smallest number that requires 4 iterations to reach a single digit: f(77)=7*7=49, f(49)=4*9=36, f(36)=3*6=18, f(18)=1*8=8.
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MATHEMATICA
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f[n_] := Block[{d = IntegerDigits@ n}, If[OddQ@ Length@ d, PrependTo[d, 0]]; Times @@ FromDigits /@ Transpose@ Partition[d, 2]]; a[n_] := Block[ {c=-1, m}, t=0; While[c != n, t++; m=t; c=0; While[m > 9, c++; m = f@ m]]; t]; a /@ Range[0, 12] (* Giovanni Resta, Aug 01 2018 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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