OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Sequence is periodic with length 40. Since a(20) = 40 (or -1), 41 is prime in Z[sqrt(7)]. - Alonso del Arte, Oct 11 2012
LINKS
G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1).
FORMULA
From R. J. Mathar, Apr 20 2010: (Start)
a(n) = a(n - 1) - a(n - 20) + a(n - 21).
G.f.: ( -1 -6*x -x^2 -7*x^3 -8*x^4 -15*x^5 +18*x^6 +3*x^7 -20*x^8 + 24*x^9 +4*x^10 -13*x^11 -9*x^12 +19*x^13 +10*x^14 -12*x^15 -2*x^16 - 14*x^17 +25*x^18 -30*x^19 -6*x^20 ) / ( (x - 1)*(x^4 + 1)*(x^16 -x^12 + x^8 -x^4 +1) ). (End)
a(n) = a(n-40). - G. C. Greubel, Mar 22 2016
MATHEMATICA
PowerMod[7, Range[0, 74], 41] (* Alonso del Arte, Oct 12 2012 *)
PROG
(Sage) [power_mod(7, n, 41)for n in range(0, 75)] # Zerinvary Lajos, Nov 27 2009
(PARI) a(n)=lift(Mod(7, 41)^n) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Mar 22 2016
(Magma) [Modexp(7, n, 41): n in [0..100]]; // Bruno Berselli, Mar 22 2016
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, May 12 2002
STATUS
approved