OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
LINKS
R. K. Guy, Conway's RATS and other reversals, Amer. Math. Monthly, 96 (1989), 425-428.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, RATS Sequence
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1).
FORMULA
Let a(n) = k, form m by Reversing the digits of k, Add m to k Then Sort the digits of the sum into increasing order to get a(n+1).
Periodic with period 8.
a(n+1) = A036839(a(n)). [Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 14 2012]
From Chai Wah Wu, Feb 07 2020: (Start)
a(n) = a(n-8) for n > 14.
G.f.: x*(-99*x^13 - 45*x^12 - 44523*x^11 - 12321*x^10 - 3483*x^9 - 1674*x^8 - 888*x^7 - 444*x^6 - 123*x^5 - 66*x^4 - 33*x^3 - 12*x^2 - 6*x - 3)/(x^8 - 1). (End)
EXAMPLE
668 -> 668 + 866 = 1534 -> 1345.
MATHEMATICA
f[k_] := Module[{m = FromDigits[Reverse[IntegerDigits[k]]]}, FromDigits[ Sort[ IntegerDigits[k + m]]]]; NestList[f, 3, 50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 18 2011 *)
PROG
(Haskell)
a066710_list = iterate a036839 3 -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 14 2012
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 19 2002
STATUS
approved