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A066710
RATS: Reverse Add Then Sort the digits applied to previous term, starting with 3.
10
3, 6, 12, 33, 66, 123, 444, 888, 1677, 3489, 12333, 44556, 111, 222, 444, 888, 1677, 3489, 12333, 44556, 111, 222, 444, 888, 1677, 3489, 12333, 44556, 111, 222, 444, 888, 1677, 3489, 12333, 44556, 111, 222, 444, 888, 1677, 3489, 12333
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
a(1) = A114614(1) = 3; A114611(3) = 8. [Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 14 2012]
LINKS
R. K. Guy, Conway's RATS and other reversals, Amer. Math. Monthly, 96 (1989), 425-428.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, RATS Sequence
FORMULA
Let a(n) = k, form m by Reversing the digits of k, Add m to k Then Sort the digits of the sum into increasing order to get a(n+1).
Periodic with period 8.
a(n+1) = A036839(a(n)). [Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 14 2012]
From Chai Wah Wu, Feb 07 2020: (Start)
a(n) = a(n-8) for n > 14.
G.f.: x*(-99*x^13 - 45*x^12 - 44523*x^11 - 12321*x^10 - 3483*x^9 - 1674*x^8 - 888*x^7 - 444*x^6 - 123*x^5 - 66*x^4 - 33*x^3 - 12*x^2 - 6*x - 3)/(x^8 - 1). (End)
EXAMPLE
668 -> 668 + 866 = 1534 -> 1345.
MATHEMATICA
f[k_] := Module[{m = FromDigits[Reverse[IntegerDigits[k]]]}, FromDigits[ Sort[ IntegerDigits[k + m]]]]; NestList[f, 3, 50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 18 2011 *)
PROG
(Haskell)
a066710_list = iterate a036839 3 -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 14 2012
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 19 2002
STATUS
approved