A060177 Triangle of generalized sum of divisors function, read by rows.

1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 5, 2, 1, 6, 4, 2, 11, 2, 5, 13, 4, 10, 17, 3, 1, 15, 22, 4, 2, 25, 27, 2, 5, 37, 29, 6, 10, 52, 37, 2, 20, 67, 44, 4, 1, 30, 97, 44, 4, 2, 52, 117, 55, 5, 5, 77, 154, 59, 2, 10, 117, 184, 68, 6, 20, 162, 235, 71, 2, 36, 227, 277, 81, 6, 1, 58, 309, 338

Offset

1,2

Comments

Lengths of rows are 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 ... (A003056).

Links

Alois P. Heinz, Rows n = 1..500, flattened

P. A. MacMahon, Divisors of numbers and their continuations in the theory of partitions, Proc. London Math. Soc., (2) 19 (1919), 75-113; Coll. Papers II, pp. 303-341.

Formula

T(n,k) = Partitions of n using only k types of piles. Also, Sum_{k=1..A003056(n)} T(n,k)*k = A000070(n). Also, Sum_{k=1..A003056(n)} T(n,k)*(k-1) = A058884(n). - Naohiro Nomoto, Jan 24 2002

G.f. for k-th diagonal (the k-th row of the sideways triangle shown in the example): Sum_{ m_1 < m_2 < ... < m_k} q^(m_1+m_2+...+m_k)/((1-q^m_1)*(1-q^m_2)*...*(1-q^m_k)) = Sum_n T(n, k)*q^n.

Example

Triangle turned on its side begins:
  1  2  2  3  2  4  2  4  3  4  2  6 ...
        1  2  5  6 11 13 17 22 27 29 ...
                 1  2  5 10 15 25 37 ...
                             1  2  5 ...

Maple

b:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1, `if`(i<1, 0,
      expand(b(n, i-1) +x*add(b(n-i*j, i-1), j=1..n/i))))
    end:
T:= n->(p->seq(coeff(p, x, degree(p)-k), k=0..degree(p)-1))(b(n$2)):
seq(T(n), n=1..25);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jan 29 2014

Mathematica

Reverse /@ Table[Length /@ Split[ Sort[Map[Length, Split /@ IntegerPartitions[n], {1}]]], {n, 24}] (* Wouter Meeussen, Apr 21 2012, updated by Jean-François Alcover, Jan 29 2014 *)

Prog

(Python)
from math import isqrt
from itertools import count, islice
from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
def A060177_gen(): # generator of terms
    return (sum(1 for p in partitions(n) if len(p)==k) for n in count(1) for k in range(isqrt((n<<3)+1)-1>>1, 0, -1))
A060177_list = list(islice(A060177_gen(), 30)) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 15 2023

Crossrefs

Diagonals give A000005, A002133, A002134, A365630, A365631. Cf. A060043, A060044.

Cf. A116608 (reflected rows). - Alois P. Heinz, Jan 29 2014

Sequence in context: A239239 A241701 A347662 * A347788 A238212 A377230

Adjacent sequences: A060174 A060175 A060176 * A060178 A060179 A060180

Keyword

nonn,tabf,easy,nice,look

Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Mar 20 2001

Extensions

More terms from Naohiro Nomoto, Jan 24 2002

Status

approved