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A057754
Integer nearest to Li(10^n), where Li(x) = Integral_{t=0..x} dt/log(t).
9
6, 30, 178, 1246, 9630, 78628, 664918, 5762209, 50849235, 455055615, 4118066401, 37607950281, 346065645810, 3204942065692, 29844571475288, 279238344248557, 2623557165610822, 24739954309690415, 234057667376222382, 2220819602783663484, 21127269486616126182, 201467286691248261498
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
"Li[z] is central to the study of the distribution of primes in number theory. The logarithmic integral function is sometimes also denoted by Li(z). In some number-theoretical applications li(z) is defined as [integral from 2 to z of 1/log(t) dt], with no principal value taken. This differs from the definition used in 'Mathematica' by the constant li(2)."
LINKS
Chris K. Caldwell, values of pi(x).
Bernhard Riemann, On the Number of Prime Numbers 1859, last page (various transcripts).
Stephen Wolfram, The Mathematica 3 Book, 1996, Section 3.2.10: Special Functions.
FORMULA
a(n) = round( Li( 10^n )) = round( Ei( log( 10^n ))).
a(n) = pi( 10^n ) + A052435( 10^n ) for n > 0.
EXAMPLE
Li( 10^22 ) = 201467286691248261498.15... => a(22).
pi( 10^22 ) = 201467286689315906290.
MAPLE
seq(round(evalf(Li(10^n), 64)), n=1..19); # Peter Luschny, Mar 20 2019
MATHEMATICA
Table[Round[LogIntegral[10^n]], {n, 1, 25}]
PROG
(PARI) vector(25, n, round(real(-eint1(-log(10^n)))) ) \\ G. C. Greubel, May 17 2019
(Magma) [Round(LogIntegral(10^n)): n in [1..25]]; // G. C. Greubel, May 17 2019
(SageMath) [round(li(10^n)) for n in (1..25)] # G. C. Greubel, May 17 2019
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Robert G. Wilson v, Oct 30 2000
STATUS
approved