login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A053427
Numbers n such that Catalan(n)-1 is prime.
3
4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 18, 25, 66, 87, 134, 145, 200, 384, 443, 502, 589, 625, 638, 1082, 1235, 1236, 1439, 1892, 2014, 2355, 2380, 2592, 2676, 2981, 3406, 3908, 4775, 5885, 10617, 16108, 17035, 18164, 18307, 20565, 24542, 26388, 32786, 47379, 49711, 50103, 55067
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Primality up to Catalan(5885)-1 proved by PrimeForm.
The next term, if it exists, is > 60000. - Vaclav Kotesovec, Apr 26 2021
EXAMPLE
Catalan(25)-1 = 50!/25!/26!-1 = 4861946401451 is prime.
MATHEMATICA
Reap[ Do[ If[ PrimeQ[ CatalanNumber[n] - 1], Print[n]; Sow[n]], {n, 0, 10^4}]][[2, 1]] (* Jean-François Alcover, Feb 02 2015 *)
PROG
(PARI) is(n)=ispseudoprime(binomial(2*n, n)/(n+1)-1) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jan 03 2014
(PFGW) ABC2 C(2*$a, $a)/($a+1)-1
a: from 5886 to 100000
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A095279 A030751 A087947 * A272054 A037354 A328983
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
David Broadhurst, Jan 10 2000
EXTENSIONS
a(34)-a(41) from Charles R Greathouse IV, Jan 03 2014
a(42) from Vaclav Kotesovec, Apr 20 2021
a(43)-a(46) from Vaclav Kotesovec, Apr 25 2021
STATUS
approved