OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
A set is 3-fold-free if it does not contain any subset of the form {x, 3x}.
REFERENCES
B. Reznick and R. Holzsager, r-fold free sets of positive integers, Math. Magazine 68 (1995) 71-72.
LINKS
Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..3789
Steven R. Finch, Triple-Free Sets of Integers [From Steven Finch, Apr 20 2019]
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Triple-Free Set.
EXAMPLE
a(6) = 36. There are 64 subsets of {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. We exclude the 16 that contain {1, 3} and the 16 that contain {2, 6}. We've double-counted the 4 that contain {1, 2, 3, 6}. This yields 64 - 16 - 16 + 4 = 36.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
EXTENSIONS
More terms from David Wasserman, Feb 14 2002
Corrected and edited by Steven Finch, Feb 25 2009
a(0)=1 prepended by Alois P. Heinz, Jan 16 2019
STATUS
approved