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A049311
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Number of (0,1) matrices with n ones and no zero rows or columns, up to row and column permutations.
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129
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1, 3, 6, 16, 34, 90, 211, 558, 1430, 3908, 10725, 30825, 90156, 273234, 848355, 2714399, 8909057, 30042866, 103859678, 368075596, 1335537312, 4958599228, 18820993913, 72980867400, 288885080660, 1166541823566, 4802259167367, 20141650236664
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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Also the number of bipartite graphs with n edges, no isolated vertices and a distinguished bipartite block, up to isomorphism.
The EULERi transform (A056156) is also interesting.
a(n) is also the number of non-isomorphic set multipartitions (multisets of sets) of weight n. - Gus Wiseman, Mar 17 2017
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LINKS
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Aliaksandr Siarhei, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..102
P. J. Cameron, Sequences realized by oligomorphic permutation groups, J. Integ. Seqs. Vol. 3 (2000), #00.1.5.
P. J. Cameron, D. A. Gewurz and F. Merola, Product action, Discrete Math., 308 (2008), 386-394.
P. J. Cameron, Solution of problem 3 on Cameron's list of permutation group problems
Index entries for sequences related to binary matrices
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FORMULA
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Calculate number of connected bipartite graphs + number of connected bipartite graphs with no duality automorphism, then apply EULER transform.
a(n) is the coefficient of x^n in the cycle index Z(S_n X S_n; 1+x, 1+x^2, ...), where S_n X S_n is Cartesian product of symmetric groups S_n of degree n.
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EXAMPLE
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E.g. a(2) = 3: two ones in same row, two ones in same column, or neither.
a(3) = 6 is coefficient of x^3 in (1/36)*((1 + x)^9 + 6*(1 + x)^3*(1 + x^2)^3 + 8*(1 + x^3)^3 + 9*(1 + x)*(1 + x^2)^4 + 12*(1 + x^3)*(1 + x^6))=1 + x + 3*x^2 + 6*x^3 + 7*x^4 + 7*x^5 + 6*x^6 + 3*x^7 + x^8 + x^9.
There are a(3) = 6 binary matrices with 3 ones, with no zero rows or columns, up to row and column permutation:
[1 0 0] [1 1 0] [1 0] [1 1] [1 1 1] [1]
[0 1 0] [0 0 1] [1 0] [1 0] ....... [1].
[0 0 1] ....... [0 1] ............. [1]
Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(3)=6 set multipartitions are: ((123)), ((1)(23)), ((2)(12)), ((1)(1)(1)), ((1)(2)(2)), ((1)(2)(3)). - Gus Wiseman, Mar 17 2017
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PROG
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(PARI)
WeighT(v)={Vec(exp(x*Ser(dirmul(v, vector(#v, n, (-1)^(n-1)/n))))-1, -#v)}
permcount(v) = {my(m=1, s=0, k=0, t); for(i=1, #v, t=v[i]; k=if(i>1&&t==v[i-1], k+1, 1); m*=t*k; s+=t); s!/m}
K(q, t, k)={WeighT(Vec(sum(j=1, #q, gcd(t, q[j])*x^lcm(t, q[j])) + O(x*x^k), -k))}
a(n)={my(s=0); forpart(q=n, s+=permcount(q)*polcoef(exp(x*Ser(sum(t=1, n, K(q, t, n)/t))), n)); s/n!} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 16 2023
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CROSSREFS
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Main diagonal of A321609.
Cf. A049312, A048194, A028657, A055192, A055599, A052371, A052370, A053304, A053305, A007716, A002724.
Cf. A057149, A057150, A057151, A057152.
Cf. A034691, A056156, A089259, A116540, A283877.
Sequence in context: A052370 A053304 A053305 * A068590 A327736 A319752
Adjacent sequences: A049308 A049309 A049310 * A049312 A049313 A049314
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KEYWORD
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nonn,nice
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AUTHOR
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Peter J. Cameron
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EXTENSIONS
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More terms and formula from Vladeta Jovovic, Jul 29 2000
a(19)-a(28) from Max Alekseyev, Jul 22 2009
a(29)-a(102) from Aliaksandr Siarhei, Dec 13 2013
Name edited by Gus Wiseman, Dec 18 2018
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STATUS
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approved
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