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A037449
Discriminant of quadratic field Q(sqrt(n)).
10
1, 8, 12, 1, 5, 24, 28, 8, 1, 40, 44, 12, 13, 56, 60, 1, 17, 8, 76, 5, 21, 88, 92, 24, 1, 104, 12, 28, 29, 120, 124, 8, 33, 136, 140, 1, 37, 152, 156, 40, 41, 168, 172, 44, 5, 184, 188, 12, 1, 8, 204, 13, 53, 24, 220, 56, 57, 232, 236, 60, 61, 248, 28, 1, 65, 264, 268, 17, 69
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
For the discriminant of the quadratic field Q(sqrt(-n)), see A204993.
a(n) is the smallest positive N such that (n/k) = (n/(k mod N)) for every odd k that is coprime to n, where (n/k) is the Jacobi symbol. As we have Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions, a(n) is also the smallest positive N such that (n/p) = (n/(p mod N)) for every odd prime p that is not a factor of n. - Jianing Song, May 16 2024
LINKS
S. R. Finch, Class number theory
Steven R. Finch, Class number theory [Cached copy, with permission of the author]
FORMULA
Let b(n) = A007913(n), then a(n) = b(n) if b(n) == 1 (mod 4) and 4*b(n) otherwise. - Jianing Song, May 16 2024
a(n) = 4*n/A389136(n)^2. - Hugo Pfoertner, Sep 24 2025
MATHEMATICA
Table[NumberFieldDiscriminant[Sqrt[n]], {n, 100}] (* Artur Jasinski, Jan 27 2012 *)
PROG
(PARI) vector(150, n, quaddisc(n))
(SageMath)
[fundamental_discriminant(n) for n in (1..69)] # Peter Luschny, Oct 15 2018
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Jason Earls, Jun 30 2001
STATUS
approved