OFFSET
1,5
REFERENCES
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
J. W. Moon, A problem on arcs without bypasses in tournaments, J. Combinatorial Theory Ser. B 21 (1976), no. 1, 71-75. MR0427129(55 #165).
Simon Plouffe, Approximations de séries génératrices et quelques conjectures, Dissertation, Université du Québec à Montréal, 1992; arXiv:0911.4975 [math.NT], 2009.
Simon Plouffe, Une méthode pour obtenir la fonction génératrice d'une série, FPSAC 1993, Florence. Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics; arXiv:0912.0072 [math.NT], 2009.
FORMULA
(n + 1)*a(n) = 68*n*a(n - 5) - 16*n*a(n - 6) + (11*n - 2)*a(n - 1) + (-47*n + 61)*a(n - 2) + (101*n - 240)*a(n - 3) + (-116*n + 398)*a(n - 4) - 304*a(n - 5) + 88*a(n - 6). - Simon Plouffe, Feb 09 2012
G.f.: x + x^2*(1 - sqrt(1-4*x) - 2*x - 2*x^3/((1-x)^2 * (1-2*x)))/(2*x^2). - Jean-François Alcover, Feb 13 2019
MATHEMATICA
Table[(Binomial[2n-2, n-1])/n-2^(n-1)+n, {n, 30}] (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 09 2022 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = binomial(2*n-2, n-1)/n - 2^(n-1) + n \\ Andrew Howroyd, Oct 24 2023
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
EXTENSIONS
Extended to a(1)=1 using formula by Alois P. Heinz, Feb 13 2019
STATUS
approved