OFFSET
1,2
REFERENCES
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
Sean A. Irvine, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..8
Mohammad K. Azarian, On the Hyperfactorial Function, Hypertriangular Function, and the Discriminants of Certain Polynomials, International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics 36(2), 2007, pp. 251-257. MR2312537. Zbl 1133.11012.
John Brillhart and L. Carlitz, Note on the Shapiro polynomials, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, volume 25, number 1, May 1970, pages 114-118. Also at JSTOR, or annotated scanned copy.
Robert Davis, Greg Simay, Further Combinatorics and Applications of Two-Toned Tilings, arXiv:2001.11089 [math.CO], 2020.
FORMULA
Let P_0(x) = Q_0(x) = 1. For n > 0, P_{n + 1}(x) = P_n(x) + x^(2^n)*Q_n(x) and Q_{n + 1}(x) = P_n(x) - x^(2^n)*Q_n(x). Then, a(n) = discrim(P_n(x)). Note also that discrim(P_n(x)) = discrim(Q_n(x)). - Sean A. Irvine, Nov 25 2012
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = my(P=Pol(1), Q=1); for(i=0, n-1, [P, Q]=[P+'x^(2^i)*Q, P-'x^(2^i)*Q]); poldisc(P); \\ Kevin Ryde, Feb 23 2020
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
sign,nice
AUTHOR
EXTENSIONS
Extended by Sean A. Irvine, Nov 25 2012
STATUS
approved