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A000633
Number of acyclic quaternary ammonium ions with n carbon atoms.
(Formerly M2667 N1065)
2
1, 1, 3, 7, 18, 42, 109, 269, 691, 1759, 4542, 11733, 30559, 79743, 209136, 549959, 1451178, 3838925, 10182703, 27069940, 72121696, 192527888, 514908269, 1379454526, 3701556642, 9947456861, 26770280299, 72138803942, 194638086892, 525773470041, 1421850523472
OFFSET
4,3
COMMENTS
First page of Henze paper gives a(15)=11733, a(20)=1451178.
Equivalent to the number of rooted trees where the root (the nitrogen atom) has four children and each child is a nonempty unlabeled ternary tree. - Sean A. Irvine, May 21 2023
REFERENCES
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
H. R. Henze and C. M. Blair, The number of structural isomers of the more important types of aliphatic compounds, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 56 (1) (1934), 157-157.
H. R. Henze and C. M. Blair, The number of structural isomers of the more important types of aliphatic compounds, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 56 (1) (1934), 157-157. (Annotated scanned copy)
David Consiglio, Jr., Illustration of n=4, 5, and 6
David Consiglio, Jr., Illustration of n=7
David Consiglio, Jr., Illustration of n=8
FORMULA
G.f. A(x) = cycle_index(S4, B(x)-1), where B(x) is g.f. for A000598 and S4 is the symmetric group on 4 elements. - Sean A. Irvine, May 21 2023
CROSSREFS
Cf. A000598.
Sequence in context: A317546 A319001 A036669 * A340409 A374640 A091621
KEYWORD
nonn
EXTENSIONS
Revised by David Consiglio, Jr. and Sean A. Irvine, May 21 2023
STATUS
approved