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A003992
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Square array read by upwards antidiagonals: T(n,k) = n^k for n >= 0, k >= 0.
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22
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1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 3, 4, 1, 0, 1, 4, 9, 8, 1, 0, 1, 5, 16, 27, 16, 1, 0, 1, 6, 25, 64, 81, 32, 1, 0, 1, 7, 36, 125, 256, 243, 64, 1, 0, 1, 8, 49, 216, 625, 1024, 729, 128, 1, 0, 1, 9, 64, 343, 1296, 3125, 4096, 2187, 256, 1, 0, 1, 10, 81, 512, 2401, 7776, 15625, 16384, 6561, 512, 1, 0
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OFFSET
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0,8
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COMMENTS
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If the array is transposed, T(n,k) is the number of oriented rows of n colors using up to k different colors. The formula would be T(n,k) = [n==0] + [n>0]*k^n. The generating function for column k would be 1/(1-k*x). For T(3,2)=8, the rows are AAA, AAB, ABA, ABB, BAA, BAB, BBA, and BBB. - Robert A. Russell, Nov 08 2018
T(n,k) is the number of multichains of length n from {} to [k] in the Boolean lattice B_k. - Geoffrey Critzer, Apr 03 2020
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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E.g.f.: Sum T(n,k)*x^n*y^k/k! = 1/(1-x*exp(y)). - Paul D. Hanna, Oct 22 2004
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EXAMPLE
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Rows begin:
[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, ...],
[1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, ...],
[1, 3, 9, 27, 81, 243, 729, 2187, ...],
[1, 4, 16, 64, 256, 1024, 4096, 16384, ...],
[1, 5, 25, 125, 625, 3125, 15625, 78125, ...],
[1, 6, 36, 216, 1296, 7776, 46656, 279936, ...],
[1, 7, 49, 343, 2401, 16807, 117649, 823543, ...], ...
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MATHEMATICA
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Table[If[k == 0, 1, (n - k)^k], {n, 0, 11}, {k, 0, n}]//Flatten
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PROG
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(Magma) [[(n-k)^k: k in [0..n]]: n in [0..10]]; // G. C. Greubel, Nov 08 2018
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CROSSREFS
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Rows 0-49 are A000007, A000012, A000079, A000244, A000302, A000351, A000400, A000420, A001018, A001019, A011557, A001020, A001021, A001022, A001023, A001024, A001025, A001026, A001027, A001029, A009964-A009992, A087752.
Columns 0-26 are A000012, A001477, A000290, A000578, A000583, A000584, A001014, A001015, A001016, A001017, A008454, A008455, A008456, A010801-A010813, A089081.
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KEYWORD
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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