OFFSET
1,1
REFERENCES
M. Gardner, Knotted Doughnuts and Other Mathematical Entertainments. Freeman, NY, 1986, p. 76.
LINKS
Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-2,-2,3,-1).
FORMULA
G.f.: -2*x*(-6+5*x^2-4*x^3+x^4)/(1+x)/(x-1)^4.
From R. J. Mathar, May 13 2010: (Start)
a(n) = +3*a(n-1) -2*a(n-2) -2*a(n-3) +3*a(n-4) -a(n-5).
a(n) = 19*n/3+3/2+2*n^3/3+4*n^2+(-1)^n/2. (End)
MATHEMATICA
LinearRecurrence[{3, -2, -2, 3, -1}, {12, 36, 74, 134, 216}, 40] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Dec 11 2012 *)
PROG
(Magma) I:=[12, 36, 74, 134, 216]; [n le 5 select I[n] else 3*Self(n-1)-2*Self(n-2)-2*Self(n-3)+3*Self(n-4)-Self(n-5): n in [1..40]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Dec 11 2012
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
R. J. Mathar, Mar 22 2009
STATUS
approved