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A137928 The even principal diagonal of an 2nX2n spiral. 4
2, 4, 10, 16, 26, 36, 50, 64, 82, 100, 122, 144, 170, 196, 226, 256, 290, 324, 362, 400, 442, 484, 530, 576, 626, 676, 730, 784, 842, 900, 962, 1024, 1090, 1156, 1226, 1296, 1370, 1444, 1522, 1600, 1682, 1764, 1850, 1936, 2026, 2116, 2210, 2304, 2402, 2500, 2602, 2704, 2810 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENTS

2nX2n spirals of the form:

(Example of n = 2)

7...8...9...10

6...1...2...11

5...4...3...12

16..15..14..13

a(n) = A171218(n) - A171218(n-1). [From Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Dec 05 2009]

LINKS

Index to sequences with linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (2,0,-2,1)

FORMULA

a(n) = 2n + 4*floor((n-1)^2/4) = 2n + 4*A002620(n-1).

G.f. -2*x*(1+x^2) / ( (1+x)*(x-1)^3 ). a(n) = 2*A000982(n). - R. J. Mathar, Jun 27 2011

EXAMPLE

a(1) = 2(1) + 4*floor((1-1)/4) = 2

a(2) = 2(2) + 4*floor((2-1)/4) = 4

PROG

(Python) a = lambda n: 2*n + 4*floor((n-1)**2/4)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A002061 (odd diagonal), A002620.

Sequence in context: A189558 A111149 A123689 * A144834 A006584 A032246

Adjacent sequences:  A137925 A137926 A137927 * A137929 A137930 A137931

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

William A. Tedeschi (fynmun(AT)hotmail.com), Feb 29 2008

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Last modified February 13 11:20 EST 2012. Contains 205463 sequences.