OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
The row length sequences for this array is [1,3,5,7,9,11,...]=A005408(n-1), n>=1.
LINKS
P. Blasiak, K. A. Penson and A. I. Solomon, The general boson normal ordering problem, Phys. Lett. A 309 (2003) 198-205.
W. Lang, First 6 rows.
M. Schork, On the combinatorics of normal ordering bosonic operators and deforming it, J. Phys. A 36 (2003) 4651-4665.
FORMULA
a(n, k)=(((-1)^k)/k!)*sum(((-1)^p)*binomial(k, p)*product(fallfac(p+3*(j-1), 2), j=1..n), p=2..k), n>=1, 2<=k<=2*n, else 0. From eq. (12) of the Blasiak et al. reference with r=5, s=2.
Recursion: a(n, k)=sum(binomial(2, p)*fallfac(3*(n-1)+k-p, 2-p)*a(n-1, k-p), p=0..2), n>=2, 2<=k<=2*n, a(1, 2)=1, else 0. Rewritten from eq.(19) of the Schork reference with r=5, s=2. fallfac(n, m) := A008279(n, m) (falling factorials triangle).
MATHEMATICA
a[n_, k_] := (-1)^k/k!*Sum[(-1)^p*Binomial[k, p]*Product[FactorialPower[p + 3*(j - 1), 2], {j, 1, n}], {p, 2, k}]; Table[a[n, k], {n, 1, 8}, {k, 2, 2 n}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Sep 01 2016 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,tabf
AUTHOR
Wolfdieter Lang, Jan 23 2004
STATUS
approved