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A090438 Generalized Stirling2 array (4,2). 14
1, 12, 8, 1, 360, 480, 180, 24, 1, 20160, 40320, 25200, 6720, 840, 48, 1, 1814400, 4838400, 4233600, 1693440, 352800, 40320, 2520, 80, 1, 239500800, 798336000, 898128000, 479001600, 139708800, 23950080, 2494800, 158400, 5940, 120, 1 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENTS

The row length sequences for this array is [1,3,5,7,9,11,...]=A005408(n-1), n>=1.

The scaled array a(n,k)/((2*n)!/k!) = A034870(n-1,k-2), n>=1, 2<=k<=2*n (Pascal triangle, even numbered rows only).

REFERENCES

P. Blasiak, K. A. Penson and A. I. Solomon, The general boson normal ordering problem, Phys. Lett. A 309 (2003) 198-205.

M. Schork, On the combinatorics of normal ordering bosonic operators and deforming it, J. Phys. A 36 (2003) 4651-4665.

LINKS

W. Lang, First 6 rows.

FORMULA

Recursion: a(n, k)=sum(binomial(2, p)*fallfac(2*(n-1)-p+k, 2-p)*a(n-1, k-p), p=0..2), n>=2, 2<=k<=2*n, a(1, 2)=1, else 0. Rewritten from eq.(19) of the Schork reference with r=4, s=2. fallfac(n, m) := A008279(n, m) (falling factorials triangle).

a(n, k)=(((-1)^k)/k!)*sum(((-1)^p)*binomial(k, p)*product(fallfac(p+2*(j-1), 2), j=1..n), p=2..k), n>=1, 2<=k<=2*n, else 0. From eq. (12) of the Blasiak et al. reference with r=4, s=2.

a(n, k)=((2*n)!/k!)*binomial(2*(n-1), k-2), n>=1, 2<=k<=2*n.

E.g.f. column k>=2 (with leading zeros): (((-1)^k)/k!)*(sum(((-1)^p)*binomial(k, p)*hypergeom([(p-1)/2, p/2], [], 4*x), p=2..k)-(k-1)).

CROSSREFS

Cf. A078740 (3, 2)-Stirling2.

Cf. A072678 (row sums), A090439 (alternating row sums).

Sequence in context: A206423 A038333 A185259 * A128108 A071279 A118656

Adjacent sequences:  A090435 A090436 A090437 * A090439 A090440 A090441

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,tabf

AUTHOR

Wolfdieter Lang (wolfdieter.lang_AT_physik_DOT_uni-karlsruhe_DOT_de), Dec 23 2003

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Last modified February 15 15:20 EST 2012. Contains 205823 sequences.