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A038199 Row sums of triangle T(m,n) = number of solutions to 1 <= a(1)<a(2)<...<a(m) <= n, where gcd( a(1), a(2), ....a(m), n)=1, in A020921. 9
1, 2, 6, 12, 30, 54, 126, 240, 504, 990, 2046, 4020, 8190, 16254, 32730, 65280, 131070, 261576, 524286, 1047540, 2097018, 4192254, 8388606, 16772880, 33554400, 67100670, 134217216, 268419060, 536870910, 1073708010, 2147483646 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENTS

The function T(m,n) described above has an inverse: see A038200.

Also, Moebius transform of 2^n - 1 = A000225. Also, number of rationals in [0, 1) whose binary expansions consist just of repeating bits of (least) period exactly n (i.e., there's no preperiodic part), where 0 = 0.000... is considered to have period 1. - Brad Chalfan (brad(AT)chalfan.net), May 29 2006

REFERENCES

Temba Shonhiwa, A Generalization of the Euler and Jordan Totient Functions, Fib. Quart., 37 (1999), 67-76.

LINKS

_Reinhard Zumkeller_, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000

FORMULA

a(n) = Sum mu(n/d)(2^d-1), d divides n. - Paul Barry, Mar 20 2005

MATHEMATICA

Table[Plus@@((2^Divisors[n]-1)MoebiusMu[n/Divisors[n]]), {n, 1, 31}] - Brad Chalfan (brad(AT)chalfan.net), May 29 2006

PROG

(Haskell)

a038199 n = sum [a008683 (n `div` d) * (a000225 d)| d <- a027750_row n]

-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 17 2013

CROSSREFS

A027375, A038199 and A056267 are all essentially the same sequence with different initial terms.

Cf. A038200, A020921, A023995.

Cf. A000225.

Cf. A008683, A027750, A130887.

Sequence in context: A224532 A179674 * A056267 A133996 A080742 A005417

Adjacent sequences:  A038196 A038197 A038198 * A038200 A038201 A038202

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

Temba Shonhiwa (Temba(AT)maths.uz.ac.zw)

EXTENSIONS

Better description from Michael Somos

More terms from Naohiro Nomoto, Sep 10 2001

More terms from Brad Chalfan (brad(AT)chalfan.net), May 29 2006

STATUS

approved

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Last modified May 22 23:20 EDT 2013. Contains 225585 sequences.