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A003096 a(n) = a(n-1)^2 - 1.
(Formerly M0894)
6
2, 3, 8, 63, 3968, 15745023, 247905749270528, 61457260521381894004129398783, 3776994870793005510047522464634252677140721938309041881088 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,1

COMMENTS

After a(0) = 2 and a(1) = 3, this can never be prime, since a(n) = (a(n-1)+1) * (a(n-1)-1). Yet each term is relatively prime to its successor. The initial value a(0) is arbitrary, however these properties hold for any integer a(0) > 1. - Jonathan Vos Post (jvospost3(AT)gmail.com), Jun 06 2008

REFERENCES

R. K. Guy, How to factor a number, Proc. 5th Manitoba Conf. Numerical Math., Congress. Num. 16 (1975), 49-89.

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

A. V. Aho and N. J. A. Sloane, Some doubly exponential sequences, Fib. Quart., 11 (1973), 429-437.

Index entries for sequences of form a(n+1)=a(n)^2 + ...

FORMULA

a(n-1)=ceiling(c^(2^n)) where c=1.2955535361865325413981559700593353... - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Nov 29 2002

MATHEMATICA

a=2; lst={a}; Do[b=a^2-1; AppendTo[lst, b]; a=b, {n, 10}]; lst (*From Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky (4vladimir(AT)gmail.com), 28 Dec 2010*)

NestList[#^2-1&, 2, 10] (* From Harvey P. Dale, Nov 06 2011 *)

PROG

(PARI) a(n)=if(n<1, 2*(n==0), a(n-1)^2-1)

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A160634 A072043 A095203 * A042815 A191353 A005008

Adjacent sequences:  A003093 A003094 A003095 * A003097 A003098 A003099

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified February 15 11:25 EST 2012. Contains 205777 sequences.