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A002051 Differences of 0.
(Formerly M4644 N1986)
2
1, 9, 67, 525, 4651, 47229, 545707, 7087005, 102247051, 1622631549, 28091565547, 526858344285, 10641342962251, 230283190961469, 5315654681948587 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET

3,2

COMMENTS

a(n) is the number of ways to arrange the blocks of the partitions of {1,2,...,n} in an undirected cycle of length 3 or more, see A000629. -  Geoffrey Critzer, Nov 23 2012

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

J. F. Steffensen, On a class of polynomials and their application to actuarial problems, Skandinavisk Aktuarietidskrift, Vol. 11, pp. 75-97, 1928.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=0..100

FORMULA

A002051(n) = A000670(n) - 2^(n-1) - Manfred Goebel (mkgoebel(AT)essex.ac.uk), Feb 20, 2000

E.g.f.: = (1 - exp(2x) - 2*Log(2 - exp(x)))/4 = B(A(x)) where A(x)=exp(x)-1 and B(x)= ( Log(1/(1-x))- x - x^2/2 )/2. - Geoffrey Critzer, Nov 23 2012

EXAMPLE

a(4) = 9. There are 6 partitions of {1,2,3,4} into exactly three bocks and one way to put them in an undirected cycle of length three. There is one partition of {1,2,3,4} into four blocks and 3 ways to make an undirected cycle of length four.  6 + 3 = 9. - Geoffrey Critzer, Nov 23 2012

MATHEMATICA

a[n_] := Sum[ k!*StirlingS2[n-1, k], {k, 0, n-1}] - 2^(n-2); Table[a[n], {n, 3, 17}] (* From Jean-François Alcover, Nov 18 2011, after Manfred Goebel *)

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A016130 A115202 A155592 * A133120 A194650 A048742

Adjacent sequences:  A002048 A002049 A002050 * A002052 A002053 A002054

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane.

STATUS

approved

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Last modified May 22 19:14 EDT 2013. Contains 225562 sequences.