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A335486
Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order (A066099) is not weakly increasing.
7
5, 9, 11, 13, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 27, 29, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 57, 59, 61, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Also compositions matching the pattern (2,1).
A composition of n is a finite sequence of positive integers summing to n. The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.
EXAMPLE
The sequence of terms together with the corresponding compositions begins:
5: (2,1)
9: (3,1)
11: (2,1,1)
13: (1,2,1)
17: (4,1)
18: (3,2)
19: (3,1,1)
21: (2,2,1)
22: (2,1,2)
23: (2,1,1,1)
25: (1,3,1)
27: (1,2,1,1)
29: (1,1,2,1)
33: (5,1)
34: (4,2)
35: (4,1,1)
MATHEMATICA
stc[n_]:=Reverse[Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n, 2]], 1], 0]]];
Select[Range[0, 100], MatchQ[stc[#], {___, x_, ___, y_, ___}/; x>y]&]
CROSSREFS
The complement A225620 is the avoiding version.
The (1,2)-matching version is A335485.
Patterns matching this pattern are counted by A002051 (by length).
Permutations of prime indices matching this pattern are counted by A008480(n) - 1.
These compositions are counted by A056823 (by sum).
Constant patterns are counted by A000005 and ranked by A272919.
Permutations are counted by A000142 and ranked by A333218.
Patterns are counted by A000670 and ranked by A333217.
Non-unimodal compositions are counted by A115981 and ranked by A335373.
Combinatory separations are counted by A269134.
Patterns matched by standard compositions are counted by A335454.
Minimal patterns avoided by a standard composition are counted by A335465.
Sequence in context: A257292 A234285 A314584 * A347771 A294277 A373674
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, Jun 18 2020
STATUS
approved