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Quasirandom numbers

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Quasirandom numbers (or subrandom numbers) are numbers selected from a quasirandom sequence (subrandom sequence or low discrepancy sequence). The discrepancy of a sequence is a measure of its uniformity (or lack thereof).[1]

Quasi-random sequences fail many statistical tests for randomness. Approximating true randomness, however, is not their goal. Quasi-random sequences seek to fill space uniformly.[2]

Quasirandom number generators (QRNGs)

Main article page: Quasirandom number generators

Cf. MathWorks.[2]

Applications

Quasirandom numbers are useful in computational problems such as numerical integration. It has been shown that quasirandom sequences (correlated random points) can evaluate integrals (quasi-Monte Carlo integration) more efficiently than pseudorandom sequences do (Monte Carlo integration).[1]

See also


Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 George Levy, An introduction to quasi-random numbers, Numerical Algorithms Group Ltd.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Generating Quasi-Random Numbers, © 1984-2012—The MathWorks, Inc.